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Custom Auth

Estimated time to read: 3 minutes

The custom Auth feature enables Web3 apps to use the Arcana Auth SDK for secure key assignment. Authenticate users with a Custom Auth service, issue JWT tokens, and send them to the SDK. The SDK verifies users, retrieves key shares, and generates the private key for blockchain transactions on the client side.

Global Key Apps not supported!

Custom Auth feature is supported only if the app is configured for app-specific key type.

Authentication Flow

  1. Log in to the Arcana Developer Dashboard and register the app to get a unique Client ID. Then configure Custom Auth settings in the dashboard.

    graph TD
    DFLA{{ Developer }} --Login --> setup

    subgraph setup[Arcana Developer Dashboard]
    direction LR  
        SP1[1.Register App] --> CLID((Unique ClientID))
        SP2[2.Configure App] --> SP3[Edit/Save Custom Auth Settings]
    end
    classDef an-pink stroke:#ff4e9f,stroke-width:0.25rem; 
    class CLID an-pink

  2. Add code in the app for using a Custom Auth service and obtains a JWT after user authentication.

    graph LR
    IAP{{ Developer }}
    MMM(Custom Authentication Service)
    subgraph app[App]
    direction LR
    CL[Custom Login]
    end
    IAP --> CL -->  MMM --->|JWT Token| CL

    linkStyle 2 stroke: deeppink;

  3. Next, install Arcana Auth SDK, integrate app with the SDK, initialize AuthProvider and then use the JWT obtained after the Custom Auth processing to call the loginWithCustomProvider() method.

    graph TD
    DFLA{{ Developer }} --install --> authsdk
    DFLA --ClientID -->AUTHP
    DFLA --JWT Token -->COA
    subgraph app[App]
        AUTHP[Create/Init AuthProvider] --> authsdk
        COA[Call loginWithCustomOAuth] --> authsdk
        subgraph authsdk[Arcana Auth SDK]
        direction TB 
            SDK1[AuthProvider Interface] 
        end
    end
    linkStyle 1,2 stroke: deeppink;
    authsdk --Verify JWT Claims --> STD[Standard JWT/JWK Validation]
    authsdk --Fetch Key Shares --> BEP[Arcana Auth Protocol] <--> BEK[DKG]

  4. The Arcana Auth SDK checks the JWT using dashboard settings. After verification, it gets the user's key shares from the Arcana backend and generates the key locally in the app. This key lets users securely sign blockchain transactions.

    graph LR
    BED[Arcana Developer Dashboard] --Custom Auth Settings--> BEC{Gateway} 
    BEC <--> BEA[Arcana Auth Protocol] <--> BEDKG[DKG]

Custom Auth Settings

The following Custom Auth settings can be specified via the Arcana Developer Dashboard.

JWKS Endpoint

A JWKS Endpoint is a read-only URL exposed by the Custom Auth server or any other server that manages the cryptographic keys or JSON Web Keys (JWK) as per the IETF RFC7517 and IETF RFC7519 standards. JWKs are used to validate the integrity of a JWT and the encoded data by the Arcana Auth SDK.

User Identifier String

The 'User Identifier String' links a unique identifier with the user's key. Developers can choose the string from one of the options:

  • Sub: The user identifier string identifies the principal that is the subject of the JWT.
  • Email: JWT Token claim email identifier for the user
  • Custom: A custom string used for JWT Token claim.

Issuer

The issuer claim identifies the principal that issued the JWT. For example, it could be the app identifier or deployed app URL. For example,

Issuer: "https://myapp.example.com"

Audience

The audience claim identifies the recipients that the JWT is intended for. For example,

Audience: "arcana-login-nnnnnn"

JWK Validation (Optional)

Claims are pieces of information asserted about a subject or user. A JWT can contain a claim called name that asserts that the name of the user authenticating is "John Doe". JWT Validation entities specified by the developer via the Arcana Developer Dashboard are key, value pairs. These are used to validate the JWT provided by the developer to the Arcana Auth SDK via the loginWithCustomProvider() method for authenticated users.

Examples:

purpose: 'login' keyUse: 'arcana'

Last update: November 14, 2024 by shaloo